Services for Senior Pets
Keeping Senior Pets Feeling Young
Maintaining health, quality of life, and mobility are top priorities when caring for senior pets. That’s why routine preventive care and early disease detection become increasingly important with age.
Even if your pet seems healthy, regular checkups are essential for spotting illness. These visits can help extend your pet’s life and well-being throughout their senior years.
Our veterinarians support your senior pet’s health by identifying issues early and starting treatment when conditions are most manageable.

Common Health Problems in Senior Pets
Improvements in nutrition and advances in veterinary science mean that our cherished pets are enjoying increased longevity, living much longer than in the past.
While this is certainly something to be celebrated, pet parents and veterinarians now face the challenge of managing the age-related conditions that come along with advanced age.
Some of the conditions we commonly see in elderly pets include:
-
Joint or Bone Disorders
Senior Dogs
As your dog reaches their golden years, there are a number of joint or bone disorders that can result in pain and discomfort. Some of the most common joint and bone disorders in older dogs include arthritis, hip dysplasia, osteochondrosis, reduction in spinal flexibility, and growth plate disorders.
Addressing these issues early is essential for keeping your dog comfortable as they continue to age. Treatment for joint and bone issues in senior dogs ranges from simply reducing levels of exercise, to the use of analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs, to surgery to remove diseased tissue, stabilize joints, or reduce pain.
Senior Cats
While osteoarthritis is typically a condition we think of in older dogs, this painful condition can also affect your senior cat's joints.
The signs of osteoarthritis in cats are more subtle than those in dogs. While cats can experience a decrease in range of motion the most common symptoms of osteoarthritis in cats include weight loss, loss of appetite, depression, change in general attitude, poor grooming habits, urination or defecation outside the litter pan, and inability to jump on and off objects. Cats can also experience a decrease in range of motion.
-
Cancer
The unfortunate reality is that a large number of pets develop cancer throughout their lifetime, especially when they get older.
Even if your senior pet seems healthy, routine checkups give your veterinarian the opportunity to catch early signs of cancer that would otherwise go undetected. Earlier diagnosis typically results in better treatment outcomes.
-
Heart Disease
Heart diseases are as much of a problem for aging dogs and cats as they are for people as we grow older.
As dogs reach their senior years, the risk of congestive heart failure increases. This common condition occurs when the heart stops pumping blood efficiently, causing fluid to back up in the heart, lungs, and chest cavity.
Although heart disease is seen less in cats than in dogs, Feline Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is relatively common. This condition causes the walls of a cat’s heart to thicken, decreasing the heart’s ability to function efficiently.
-
Blindness & Hearing Loss
Degeneration in the eyes and ears can lead to varying degrees of deafness and blindness in older pets, particularly dogs.
These conditions often come on slowly, allowing senior pets to adjust their behaviour and making it difficult for pet owners to detect.
-
Liver Disease
Liver disease is common in elderly cats and may be the result of high blood pressure or hyperthyroidism. Symptoms of liver disease in cats include loss of appetite, jaundice, drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and increased thirst.
In dogs, symptoms such as seizures, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, jaundice, abdominal fluid buildup, and weight loss can be a sign of liver disease.
-
Diabetes
Although dogs and cats can develop diabetes at any age, most are diagnosed as they pass middle age.
Symptoms of diabetes in dogs and cats include excessive thirst, increased appetite accompanied by weight loss, cloudy eyes, and chronic or recurring infections.
-
Kidney Disease
Kidney function tends to decline as pets age. That said, in some cases, medications used to treat other conditions in senior pets can lead to kidney problems.
While chronic kidney disease cannot be cured, it can often be managed with a prescription diet and medications.
-
Incontinence
Senior pets can be prone to accidents as the muscles controlling the bladder begin to weaken, but you should never ignore incontinence since it can be a sign of a bigger health issue such as a urinary tract infection or dementia.
Wellness Exams For Senior Pets
Regular exams for senior cats and dogs provide your veterinarian with the opportunity to detect developing medical conditions, such as cancer, diabetes, or heart disease, early, allowing for treatment in the early stages.
At each checkup, your veterinarian will thoroughly examine your elderly pet and ask about their diet and lifestyle. Diagnostic testing may be recommended to gain insight into their health. Once we have your pet's results, we can recommend a treatment plan to address any existing problems and help prevent potential age-related health issues.
Vaccinations & Parasite Prevention For Senior Pets
A pet's immune system may weaken with age, making them more susceptible to disease. Vaccinations help protect them against common and potentially life-threatening illnesses, such as rabies and respiratory infections.
Parasite prevention is also crucial for our elderly cats and dogs, as they may have a harder time fighting off parasitic infestations, leading to serious health issues like anemia or organ damage. Regular preventive measures, such as flea and tick medication and deworming, can help ensure their good health in their later years.
New Patients Welcome
For over 40 years, our team at Arnprior Animal Hospital has been helping dogs and cats from across the Ottawa Valley live their best lives. Get in touch today to book your pet's first appointment.